What is GSTR-3B?
GSTR-3B is a self-declared summary return that every regular GST-registered taxpayer must file monthly or quarterly. Unlike GSTR-1 which contains invoice-level details, GSTR-3B summarizes your total outward supplies, inward supplies liable to reverse charge, ITC claimed, and tax payable.
GSTR-3B is the return where you actually pay your GST liability to the government.
GSTR-3B Due Dates for 2025
| Category | Frequency | Due Date |
|---|---|---|
| Turnover above ₹5 crore | Monthly | 20th of following month |
| Turnover up to ₹5 crore (Category 1 states) | Quarterly | 22nd of month after quarter |
| Turnover up to ₹5 crore (Category 2 states) | Quarterly | 24th of month after quarter |
Tables in GSTR-3B
Table 3.1 – Outward Supplies
Report total taxable value and tax for outward supplies including:
- Taxable supplies (other than zero-rated and reverse charge)
- Zero-rated supplies (exports and SEZ)
- Nil-rated, exempted, and non-GST supplies
- Inward supplies on which reverse charge is payable
Table 3.2 – Inter-State Supplies to Unregistered Persons
State-wise breakup of inter-state B2C supplies and supplies to composition dealers.
Table 4 – Input Tax Credit
Claim ITC based on GSTR-2B data. This section includes:
- 4(A) – ITC available (import, inward supplies, ISD credit)
- 4(B) – ITC reversed (as per rules 42 and 43, blocked credits)
- 4(C) – Net ITC available
- 4(D) – Ineligible ITC
Table 5 – Interest and Late Fee
System auto-computes interest on late payment and late filing fees.
Table 6 – Tax Payment
Summary of tax payable vs. ITC utilized, with remaining liability payable in cash via electronic cash ledger.
Step-by-Step GSTR-3B Filing
- Login to GST Portal and navigate to Returns → GSTR-3B
- Select the return period for which you want to file
- Fill Table 3.1 with outward supply details (auto-populated from GSTR-1)
- Fill Table 3.2 for inter-state unregistered supplies
- Verify Table 4 for ITC (auto-populated from GSTR-2B — verify and adjust)
- Review tax computation in Table 6
- Offset liability using ITC from electronic credit ledger
- Pay remaining tax through challan in electronic cash ledger
- Submit and file using DSC or EVC
Common Mistakes in GSTR-3B Filing
- Mismatch with GSTR-1 – Ensure outward supply values match between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B
- Claiming excess ITC – ITC in GSTR-3B cannot exceed GSTR-2B by more than a certain threshold
- Ignoring reverse charge – Forgetting to report inward supplies under RCM
- Wrong tax head offset – IGST credit must be used in the correct order (IGST first, then CGST/SGST)
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